Written
on vellum, 13 3/8" x 8 1/4", 362 folios. Bicolumnar, numbered 1--1442.
Mostly written between 1375-1425, it is the work of on Hywel Fychan fab Hywel
Goch of Fuellt, for his employer, Hopcyn ap Tomas ap Einion of Ynys Tawe. So
called for the red leather binding, rebound again in moroccan leather added in
1851, and for the house of Hergest, Herfordshire, where it was compiled.
Presented in 1701 to Jesus College, Oxford, by a Rev. T. Wilkins, of
Llanbleithain, Glamorgan in Wales. It is best known as the source of the Mabinogion,
as well as having much of its poetry reproduced in The Four Ancient Books of
Wales. What is hyperlinked is what I can put up on the web at
this time:
Folios iii-iv: beginning of Dares Phrygia in a later hand.
Folios v: blank
Folio vi: a brief index in a late hand
Folios vii-ix: blank.
The contents of the book are thus:
|
Columns |
Contents (English) |
|
Histories: |
|
|
1-30 1.12 |
On the Fall of Troy |
|
31-230 1.11 |
|
|
230 1.20-367 1.8 |
The Chronicle of the Princes |
|
367 1.10-377 1.18 |
(about St. Gildas?) |
|
377 1.19-380 |
|
|
381-497 |
On Charlemagne |
|
502 1.19-516 1.26 |
|
|
516 128-518 1.14 |
A Brief Chronicle |
|
Miscellania: |
|
|
520--527 1.39 |
Advice from a Wise Man to his Son |
|
527 1.10-556 1.9 |
The Seven Sages of Rome |
|
555 1.10-571 1.23: |
|
|
571 1.1--577 1.6 |
Prophecies of the Sybil |
|
577 1.7--583 1.38 |
|
|
584 |
|
|
585 1.24 |
|
|
585 1.32 |
|
|
585 1.39 |
|
|
588 1.27 |
|
|
588 1.41 |
|
|
590 1.34 |
|
|
592 |
|
|
596 |
|
|
598 |
|
|
600 |
|
|
Romances |
|
|
605 |
The Expedition of Charlemagne to Jerusalem and Constantinople, and his adventures with Hu Gadarn |
|
627 |
|
|
655 |
|
|
697 |
|
|
705 |
|
|
The Four Branches of the Mabinogi |
|
|
710 |
|
|
726 |
|
|
739 |
|
|
751 |
|
|
Other Romances |
|
|
769 |
|
|
810 |
|
|
845 |
Bown of Hampton |
|
Miscellania |
|
|
928 |
The Physicians of Myddfai's Herbal |
|
964 |
Welsh Proverbs |
|
975 |
|
|
998 |
|
|
999 |
The Chronicle of the Saxons |
|
1022 1.9--1025: |
(blank) |
|
Poetry |
|
|
1026 |
"Llewellyn and Gwrnerth" |
|
1028 |
"The Mountain Snow" |
|
Poems Attributed to Llwyarch Hen: |
|
|
1030 |
"Let the cock's comb be red" |
|
1031 |
"Usual is the Wind from the South" |
|
|
"The Calends of Winter" |
|
1032 |
"Entangling Is the Snare" |
|
1033 |
"Bright are the Ash-tops" |
|
1034 |
"Sitting High Upon a Hill" |
|
1036 |
"I Was Formerly Fair of Limb" |
|
1039 |
"The Death of Urien" |
|
1041 |
"Maenwynn, When I was Your Age..." |
|
Other Poetry |
|
|
1042 |
|
|
1043 |
|
|
1049 |
A Gift to Urien |
|
1050 |
"Like a Wheel" |
|
|
"A Shout of War" |
|
1051 |
"The Fleet of Mona" |
|
|
"Christ Jesus, Possessor of Light" |
|
1053 |
"How Dismal it Is to See" |
|
1054 |
|
|
1055 |
"The Viaticum of Llevoed Wyneglawr" |
|
Miscellania |
|
|
Proverbs |
|
|
The Romance of Amlyn and Amic |
|
|
A Welsh Grammar |
|
|
(More Poetry not translated.) |
|